One of the biggest impacts on the lottery industry in recent years is the addition of eInstant games.
As select states with online lotteries have decided to add the gaming option, it has had a notable impression on sales.
No state knows that better than North Carolina.
Introducing their own brand called “Digital Instants” in November, these online games have taken off far more than the North Carolina Education Lottery could have anticipated.
Due to their success, NC is pushing an aggressive sales budget for fiscal year 2025 behind these instant games.
Can the state’s success be a blueprint for others that are hesitant to wave the green flag for eInstant products?
Van Denton, North Carolina Education Lottery Communications Director, told PlayiLottery the organization believes it can be:
“Our advice would be to learn best practices from those lotteries that have already started digital instant type games. Each digital instant program launch has gotten progressively better than the previous launches as lotteries established best practices and applied the lessons learned from previous launches.”
Digital Instants reach $1 billion in sales in first year
When NC launched Digital Instants in mid-November, a North Carolina online lottery was already established.
Through its lottery app and website, players could make online purchases of select draw games back in 2017.
In order to expand to eInstants, the NC Lottery built up its online player database with its Lucke-Rewards program. Prior to the 2023 launch of Digital Instants, the rewards program had over 720,000 active members. Of that total, over 470,000 were active online players.
The state also kept adding in more and more gaming options over the years to build the comfort level of the players. That way, once Digital Instants hit the market, most of the users were familiar with the app and playing online lottery games.
When the gates opened, players flooded in.
By the end of February, Digital Instants had over $400 million in sales, generating $52.8 million in gross gaming revenue. Both numbers pushed the NC Lottery past their projections for all of FY24, which ended in June.
The NC Lottery originally budgeted $182.3 million in sales for Digital Instants for the fiscal year.
In June, the state became the fastest to reach $1 billion in sales of the product, doing so in just seven months.
Through May, the games were 417% over budget for FY24.
Retail sales nearly even despite success of Digital Instants
One fear state lotteries have had about moving into online sales is the impact it will have on the retail business.
North Carolina has shown that the two can not only co-exist but actually thrive together.
Through 11 months of FY24, all game sales excluding Digital Instants was at $3.92 billion. The previous year’s sales through 11 months was $4 billion.
While it’s a slight 2% decline, the Digital Instants bring the overall sales up 21.4%. That’s the biggest metric of all, according to Denton:
“The lottery sees the launch of digital instants as a strategic decision to ensure the sustainability of the lottery over time. Its goal is to grow sales and to raise more money each year, not less. As player interest and purchasing habits change, it’s important to evolve and provide entertaining games where our customers are, just as other successful companies and brands are doing, from Amazon to WalMart. Consumers want conveniences with lottery play just as they do with other retail products. Digital instants create the sales channel to provide that convenience to those who want it and, at the same time, attract new players to lottery games.”
Retail scratch and draw tickets down about 2%
Retail instant sales were also down 2% in North Carolina through 11 months of the fiscal year. However, US instant/scratch ticket sales have been down about 1% for FY24, according to the Ohio Lottery.
When it comes to retail lottery draw games, the NC Lottery is also seeing sales down about 2% through 11 months. Many states are seeing an increase in the sale of draw game tickets. Since North Carolina sees about 15.2% of its sales coming online, could this be sign of cannibalizing retail sales?
Denton doesn’t think so:
“As most other U.S. lotteries, the lottery saw a decline in year over year sales in traditional games sold at retail last year. The lottery attributes general economic factors in the U.S. as the primary driver of the changes it saw. Other factors included jackpot fatigue, the impact of sports wagering which began in North Carolina in March, and the lottery’s new digital instant games. Most of these trends were visible prior to launching digital instant games. The lottery will be watching all those trends.”
As Denton points out, one factor that North Carolina also had to compete with in the last fiscal year was the debut of sports betting in the state. Since its launch in March, through June, over $1.9 billion in wagers were made on sports betting.
North Carolina sets lofty sales goal for FY25
Fiscal year 2024 will ultimately be a new sales record for the North Carolina Lottery when June’s final tally is added.
However, the state is really raising the bar for FY25.
It set a $6.2 billion budget for the new year. Included in that budget is $2.2 billion in sales from digital instants. That would be an average of $183.3 million in sales per month.
Denton says that the NC Lottery is eager to take on this challenge:
“The lottery projects additional growth in digital instants in fiscal year 2025. Current projections are that digital instant games will make up 35 percent of revenues in the new fiscal year, becoming the second most popular game category, second only to scratch-offs. The lottery plans to continue to provide a fun and exciting portfolio of digital instant games, including more seasonal game launches, an expansion of the progressive jackpot games and new omnichannel game titles.”
The expanding of the progressive jackpot options includes a multistate game that will be provided through Instant Win Gaming and give players a chance to really win big on the platform.
The ability to work with other states on an online progressive jackpot is something that retail scratch games can’t provide.
It’s a new source of revenue that other states that are contemplating adding online play have to take into consideration.
Photo by PlayiLottery
Graphic from North Carolina Education Lottery